STUDY OF THE LIGHT EFFECT ON MICROALGAL CULTIVATION AND THE EQUAL RIGHTS OF WOMEN SEA ALGAE CUSTOMERS
Microalgae; light intensity; cultivation; female gender, AMBAP.
Microalgae are photosynthetic beings with relevant applications and biotechnological use in several areas of the food, pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, biofuels, biofertilizer sectors, among others. In addition to being considered great potential in metabolite compounds that can synthesize through environmental stress. The species Chorella vulgaris and Spirulina maxima have attracted interest because they have resistance and adaptability in different climatic conditions and changes in variables (pH, luminosity, nutrients, among others) being robust species, and of high amount of primary functional biocompounds (proteins, lipids and carbohydrates) and secondary (flavonoids, phenols, anthocyanins, among others). The challenge found to increase the viability of biomass production is to optimize the process of transforming light energy, photosynthesis, by manipulating the intensity of light that reaches the microalgae cultures. Another important fact noted in this study is the equal rights of the female gender, specifically, participatory management in the mariculture and processing association of Pitangui, RN – AMBAP. microalgae on biochemical structuring in the synthesis of compounds using artificial LED and fluorescent lamps and the equal rights of mariculturists who survive from the sea for socioeconomic and environmental development. , the improvement of the optimization of cropping systems, which can guarantee growth in biomass production in order to minimize costs, enhance the synthesis of biocompounds for technological applications in several areas of commercial interest in a sustainable way, in addition to studies that reinforce the female gender as an essential role in the Construction of society in an active, egalitarian and participatory manner.