Banca de QUALIFICAÇÃO: BRENDA KELLY PONTES SOARES

INFLUENCE OF HYDRATION ON FUNCTIONAL CAPACITY AND FATIGUE IN LABOR

Keywords:FluidTherapy; Dehydration; Obstetrics; Labor, Obstetric; Maternal Health.

Introduction: The process of parturition demands significant physical effort from women, which can lead to dehydration and impact the progress of childbirth. Therefore, adequate hydration during pregnancy and labor is crucial for maintaining homeostatic balance and improving functional capacity. Despite studies evaluating fluid intake control and hydration levels in women during labor, there are few studies conducted in Brazil. Hence, it is essential to assess how hydration influences functional capacity, pain perception, and fatigue during labor. Objective: This study aims to evaluate the influence of hydration on functional capacity and fatigue during the labor process. Method: This research is part of a larger project investigating food and liquid intake by parturients in a university hospital. The study has a cross-sectional design and descriptive character. The study population consists of parturients admitted to the obstetric sector for normal labor. Data collection will occur between April and December 2023 and will include socio-economic, clinical, obstetric information, anthropometric measurements, fluid intake data, intravenous hydration control, hydration levels, and information on fatigue and pain. Results: A scoping review was conducted to synthesize knowledge regarding the influence of eating and drinking on obstetric and neonatal outcomes, aiming to map information on this topic. The review results indicated that healthy women without habitual obstetric risks should be encouraged to consume food and liquids. Additionally, it is crucial that this assistance is provided in a way that minimizes discomforts and ensures a positive experience during labor and childbirth. Therefore, it is hoped that this study will contribute to improving care for women in labor, making the childbirth experience a positive event in their livesKeywords:FluidTherapy; Dehydration; Obstetrics; Labor, Obstetric; Maternal Health.