Banca de DEFESA: DIEGO RAFAEL DE OLIVEIRA ALEXANDRE

Uma banca de DEFESA de MESTRADO foi cadastrada pelo programa.
DISCENTE : DIEGO RAFAEL DE OLIVEIRA ALEXANDRE
DATA : 28/07/2017
HORA: 08:00
LOCAL: Departamento de Educação Física - sala 6
TÍTULO:

THE EFFECT OF INTEGRATIVE NEUROMUSCULAR TRAINING IN THE MOTOR PERFORMANCE OF  CHILDREN SOCCER PRACTITIONERS.

PALAVRAS-CHAVES:

Physical Education and Training,

Motor Development,

Physical Fitness

PÁGINAS: 72
GRANDE ÁREA: Ciências da Saúde
ÁREA: Educação Física
RESUMO:

The present study aims to evaluate the effects of integrative neuromuscular training (NT) on motor performance in children between 06 and 10 years old. A sample of 38 male soccer players were divided into two groups: 20 in the integrative neuromuscular training group (GINT) and 18 in the control group (CG). The socioeconomic questionnaire was then applied to the parents, daily physical activity level for the study participants, as well as to evaluate the prediction of bone age (CABRAL, 2013) through anthropometric measurements. In the pre, six and 12 week moments, a motor test battery was selected to determine the level of motor performance through the indicators of balance, flexibility, agility, speed and anaerobic power of lower limbs GINT and GC. The INT was performed twice a week, 20 minutes early each training and consisted of five exercises aimed at health fitness and performance. Regarding the results, to check the homogeneity of the study variables between the groups, we applied unpaired Student's t-test and the Mann-Whitney test. To observe the effect of time and interaction of training between the two groups on motor performance, the mixed ANOVA of repeated measures was used, in addition to the Post-Hoc test with Bonferroni adjustment, in order to identify possible differences in the effect of time in the groups. Thus, for the balance variable, there was a significant difference in the time effect for the INT group, F (1.5; 55.3) = 5.865, p = 0.009, η² = 0.14, at the pre-12 weeks GINT <0.001, d = 0.74) and from the moment 6 weeks to 12 weeks (p = 0.005, d = 0.35). As well, the interaction effect, F (1,5; 55,3) = 6,536, p = 0.006, η² = 0.14, was observed between the GINT and GC at the moment 12 weeks. For flexibility, significant improvement in the time effect was found, F (1.2; 45.5) = 11.620, p = 0.001, η² = 0.24, in GINT between the pre-six and six-week periods (p = 0.02; d = 0.48) and pre-12 weeks (p <0.001; d = 0.75), and between times six and 12 weeks (p = 0.003; d = 0.25). In the agility, the effect of time was found, F (2.72) = 7.332, p = 0.001, η² = 0.16, in the intervention group only between the pre-12 weeks (p = 0.02). In relation to the velocity variable, there was no effect of time in the groups, (F (1,5; 54,4) = 2,422, p = 0.112, η² = 0,06), as well as there was no interaction of the groups in the times , (F (1.5; 54.4) = 0.059, p = 0.898, η² = 0.002). For the anaerobic power of lower limbs, there was interaction between the groups, F (1,2; 44,8) = 6,644, p = 0.009, η² = 0.15, but the post hoc test with Bonferroni adjustment did not identify at what time there was interaction. When the mean Δ% between the groups in the motor variables was analyzed, some variables had significant improvements in the moments pre-12 weeks, and the following results were presented: balance (w = 62.0, p = 0.005), flexibility 0, p = 0.015) and anaerobic power of lower limbs (w = 94.0, p = 0.012). The addition of INT to the systematic training applied to children had a direct influence on motor performance in the majority of physical abilities over the 12-week period, the technique of the integral exercises, the adequate volume and intensity provided neuromuscular adaptations in which an improvement in mechanics of movement.

MEMBROS DA BANCA:
Presidente - 1793257 - ARNALDO LUIS MORTATTI
Interno - 1989744 - HASSAN MOHAMED ELSANGEDY
Interno - 2626634 - PAULO MOREIRA SILVA DANTAS
Externo à Instituição - ENIO RICARDO VAZ RONQUE - UEL
Externo à Instituição - MIGUEL DE ARRUDA - UNICAMP