Banca de DEFESA: SABRINA DAIANE GURGEL SARMENTO

Uma banca de DEFESA de MESTRADO foi cadastrada pelo programa.
STUDENT : SABRINA DAIANE GURGEL SARMENTO
DATE: 24/02/2022
TIME: 14:30
LOCAL: Google Meet - https://meet.google.com/pyd-rhtx-dns
TITLE:

EFFECT OF MUSIC IN THE RELIEF OF PAIN DURING BED BATH OF INDIVIDUALS IN POST-OPERATIVE HEART SURGERY: RANDOMIZED CLINICAL TRIAL

KEY WORDS:

Thoracic Surgery, Pain, Pain Management, Music Therapy, Pain Measurement.

PAGES: 98
BIG AREA: Ciências da Saúde
AREA: Enfermagem
SUMMARY:

A frequent complication reported by patients in the postoperative period of cardiac surgery is pain, therefore, this event can be mitigated through pharmacological and non-pharmacological therapies. The latter includes music as a non-pharmacological alternative to minimize the patient's pain. Thus, the present study has the general objective of evaluating the effect of music on pain relief during the bed bath of patients in the immediate postoperative period of cardiac surgery. This is a randomized, controlled, double-blind clinical trial, carried out in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) of Hospital Rio Grande. The sample group will be 52 patients undergoing cardiac surgery for myocardial revascularization, divided equally into Control Group (CG) and Experimental Group (EG), where the EG will receive the intervention with headphones with sound of their choice, while the CG, only headphones without sound, during the first post-surgery bed bath. As for data collection, the main researcher performed the randomization and applied the headphone in both groups, during the bed bath, then the second researcher applied the assessment instrument before, during and ten minutes after the bed bath. Finally, the main researcher removed the headphone, thus guaranteeing the ignorance of the second researcher of the group to which the patient belonged, with the researcher and the patient being blind. This project was submitted to the Research Ethics Committee of HUOL and approved under registration 3.425.285 and CAAE: 11745419.6.0000.5292 and registered in the Brazilian Registry of Clinical Trials (RBR-69w6f5z). The present investigation consisted of a sample group of 38 participants, 52.26% from the CG and 44.74% from the EG. As for the socio-epidemiological profile, 81.58% of the patients were male, 60.53% were aged up to 64 years, 65.79% were married and 44.74% had elementary education. The variables related to the intervention instrument showed that 86.84% liked and/or used to listen to music, with a preference for gospel songs and Brazilian popular music, when comparing their effect during the bed bath between the CG and EG, observed- whether there was significance (p<0.05%) in the reduction of pain and between the EG there was a reduction in heart rate when the times of therapy studied were compared. Thus, it is possible to infer that this study demonstrated the use of a simple and low-cost tool, but with the potential to reduce the patient's pain during nursing care, being an important ally in the provision of humanized nursing care and quality.

BANKING MEMBERS:
Interna - 1299781 - ALEXSANDRA RODRIGUES FEIJAO
Externa ao Programa - 2553720 - KATIA REGINA BARROS RIBEIRO
Externa à Instituição - MARIA DO CARMO DE OLIVEIRA RIBEIRO - UFS
Presidente - 3578073 - RODRIGO ASSIS NEVES DANTAS