Banca de QUALIFICAÇÃO: BRUNA LUIZA BATISTA DE LIMA

Uma banca de QUALIFICAÇÃO de DOUTORADO foi cadastrada pelo programa.
STUDENT : BRUNA LUIZA BATISTA DE LIMA
DATE: 15/09/2020
TIME: 14:00
LOCAL: Remotamente pelo google meet
TITLE:

Hydrophobically Modified Carboxymethylcellulose And Its Applicability In Non-Aqueous Drilling Fluids


KEY WORDS:

Carboxymethylcellulose, Dodecylamine, Carbodiimide, Synthetic Drilling Fluid


PAGES: 57
BIG AREA: Ciências Exatas e da Terra
AREA: Química
SUBÁREA: Química Orgânica
SPECIALTY: Polímeros e Colóides
SUMMARY:

Polymers extracted from renewable sources, such as polysaccharides, have attracted increasing interest of academy and industry, in order to obtain additives applicable in different formulations. In the petroleum industry, in particular, the development of new drilling fluids with characteristics similar to those of conventional synthetic drilling fluids, but that attend to environmental requirements, has been attracting the attention of researchers. In this sense, this work has as objective to obtain and characterize hydrophobically modified carboxymethylcellulose (CMC) and to evaluate its potential for application in non-aqueous drilling fluids based on olefin, as rheological modifiers. The products were obtained from the reaction between the carboxylic acid groups of CMC and the amine from dodecylamine, via carbodiimide coupling, with or without the presence of a catalyst. The materials were characterized by spectroscopy in the infrared region (FTIR), solubility tests, dynamic light scattering (DLS) and rheological measurements. The FTIR spectra of the derivatives showed an amide band, proving that the reaction occurred. Through the solubility tests, it was observed that the CMC derivatives, unlike the precursor, showed turbidity in water, due to the hydrophobic groups inserted onto the CMC chains, which associate as a way of protection from the polar environment. This behavior resulted in higher diameter values for the derivatives in water, as observed by DLS. The rheological measurements in water also corroborated with the DLS data, as the viscosity of the derivatives was higher than that of CMC. The addition of salt to the aqueous medium resulted in even higher viscosities for the products. However, the number of hydrophobic groups inserted onto the CMC chains has not yet been enough to make the products soluble in a nonpolar solvent.


BANKING MEMBERS:
Interno - 1803692 - FABRICIO GAVA MENEZES
Externa ao Programa - 2203888 - MARCIA RODRIGUES PEREIRA
Presidente - 1149440 - ROSANGELA DE CARVALHO BALABAN
Notícia cadastrada em: 04/09/2020 17:04
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