Banca de DEFESA: MIRLLA KAROLINE COSTA SILVA

Uma banca de DEFESA de MESTRADO foi cadastrada pelo programa.
STUDENT : MIRLLA KAROLINE COSTA SILVA
DATE: 17/06/2020
TIME: 09:00
LOCAL: https://conferenciaweb.rnp.br/webconf/laura-25
TITLE:

Diagnosis of Adolescent Health Care in the Municipality of Serra da Raiz / PB: Perspectives and Challenges.

KEY WORDS:

Adolescent Health. Primary Health Care. Public Policy.

PAGES: 121
BIG AREA: Ciências da Saúde
AREA: Saúde Coletiva
SUMMARY:

Health care for adolescents is a major challenge in health practices. This is due to the fact that it is a population group with peculiar characteristics and the vulnerability in which they find themselves because they are more distant from health services. Therefore, comprehensive health care for adolescents demands comprehensive health care networks, health needs geared to this life cycle and the articulation of different sectoral policies. In view of the relevance of the theme for PHC, the present study aimed to draw a diagnosis regarding the health care of adolescents in the municipality of Serra da Raiz/PB. And more specifically, to know what the municipality's health management has planned and/or implemented regarding adolescent health; describe the structures for adolescent health care; and analyze the actions aimed at adolescents developed at the municipal level, with the processes and results. For this, a descriptive exploratory study, of documentary type, of qualitative nature was carried out. Data were collected based on the consultation and analysis of physical and electronic documents, direct observation of the structure and records of the work process and Information Systems. Data analysis was performed based on Bardin's content analysis, organized into thematic categories based on Donabedian's quality model of health services: structure, processes and results. The survey results pointed to a hegemonic biomedical model centered on primary care services aimed at serving adolescents. It is noticed that because there is not a defined flow aimed specifically at the adolescent public, their access is mostly due to spontaneous demand, being female adolescents (68.1%) as predominant in the demand for care in health units . Difficulties in comprehensiveness were also noticed, both among health teams that sometimes carry out health actions for adolescents in a fragmented way, as well as the lack of articulation with the intersectoral network. Results also signaled that the health-related morbidity data of adolescents indicated a reduction in the hospitalization rate for pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium, in the period between 2008 and 2018, however, the fertility rate is a little higher (20.2% ) in relation to the national rate (18.5%). Despite the mortality data showing a large number of deaths in the age group of 10 to 19 years, due to external causes, at the level of Paraíba, Northeast and Brazil, there were no significant data found in the records of the information systems of the municipality of Serra da Raiz . Due to the limitations of the present study and taking into account that many important aspects could not be observed, new studies of the local reality are suggested based on a strategic planning that allows the listening of the actors, including adolescent users so that other needs are listed.

 

BANKING MEMBERS:
Presidente - 4308027 - KARLA PATRICIA CARDOSO AMORIM
Externa à Instituição - MARIA DE FÁTIMA ANTERO SOUSA MACHADO - URCA
Interno - 1576805 - THIAGO GOMES DA TRINDADE