Development of a Teaching Module on Magnetic Levitation and Application of Different Types of Control
Magnetic levitation. Didactic module. PID control. Automation.
With the continuous advancement of technology and the emergence of increasingly complex systems, there is a constant demand for effective solutions in the field of control. In this context, research on magnetic levitation stands out, as it is a technology with applications in various branches of engineering. Aiming to enable studies and hands-on experiments for students beginning in the field of automation and control, this work proposes the development of a low-cost didactic magnetic levitation module. The module is intended to serve as an accessible entry point for academic studies, functioning as a support tool for both teaching and research. The project includes 3D modeling of the system structure using Fusion software and the simulation of control tests using MATLAB. Additionally, comparative results are presented between the performance of a conventional PID controller and a non-conventional controller applied to the levitation system.