Banca de DEFESA: ÉRICA MILENA CARVALHO GUIMARAES LEONCIO

Uma banca de DEFESA de MESTRADO foi cadastrada pelo programa.
DISCENTE : ÉRICA MILENA CARVALHO GUIMARAES LEONCIO
DATA : 28/02/2019
HORA: 10:00
LOCAL: auditório 1 do LABPLAN
TÍTULO:

THE CITY TRIBUTE: The IPTU as an instrument for recovering land assets in Parnamirim-RN

PALAVRAS-CHAVES:

IPTU. Recovery of urban capital gains. Urban Politics. Parnamirim-RN.

PÁGINAS: 140
GRANDE ÁREA: Ciências Sociais Aplicadas
ÁREA: Planejamento Urbano e Regional
SUBÁREA: Fundamentos do Planejamento Urbano e Regional
ESPECIALIDADE: Política Urbana
RESUMO:

Brazilian urban policy establishes the IPTU (Urban Land and Territorial Tax) as an instrument available to Municipalities so that they can intervene in urban and territorial planning and management processes. This tax has among its functions called "extrafiscal" the distribution of burdens and benefits of urbanization, the recovery of public investments that result in the valuation of private real estate, the fight against real estate speculation and the promotion of economic development. However, from the analysis of the literature on the experiences of Brazilian cities, it is noticed that the Municipal Administrations constantly complain about the absence of their own resources, depending on government transfers to carry out their projects. On the other hand, most municipalities do not usually implement and manage adequately the instruments of recovery of urban surplus value, failing to collect values that, besides being necessary, should, by right, return to the city. In this context, it is perceived that the municipality of Parnamirim uses the IPTU below its legally determined capacity, and there are difficulties in implementing it by municipal management. In addition, it is observed that there is no understanding of the relevance of urban policy instruments by the population, nor is there a charge for their implementation. In view of this, it is questioned to what extent the Municipal Management of Parnamirim manages to recover capital gains through the collection of the IPTU in the city. For that, a bibliographic study was done contemplating the pertinent concepts and related literature and a documentary analysis on the legislation of the Municipality; In addition, field research was also carried out to collect data on the municipal collection of the IPTU in the last 10 (ten) years and on the valuation of a sample of real estate throughout the municipality, then a survey was made on recent infrastructure works that are relevant to the municipality, generating capital gains in these neighborhoods. This analysis aims to understand if the infrastructure works carried out value the properties that are in its surroundings and, if so, if IPTU collection accompanies such real estate valuation in these regions of the city. Finally, interviews will be conducted with representatives of the Executive and Municipal Legislative Branches, the Public Prosecutor's Office and the local community, as well as the follow-up of public hearings on the subject, in order to understand how these actors understand the role of the IPTU for local urban dynamics as a instrument of urban policy.

 

MEMBROS DA BANCA:
Presidente - 2432718 - ALEXSANDRO FERREIRA CARDOSO DA SILVA
Externa ao Programa - 350489 - RUTH MARIA DA COSTA ATAIDE
Externa à Instituição - GLENDA DANTAS FERREIRA - UFPB