Banca de DEFESA: FABIELLY BELLAGAMBA RAMOS

Uma banca de DEFESA de MESTRADO foi cadastrada pelo programa.
DISCENTE : FABIELLY BELLAGAMBA RAMOS
DATA : 24/02/2017
HORA: 14:00
LOCAL: Sala 901 do CCHLA
TÍTULO:

Democratic deficit in Latin-American Integration processes

PALAVRAS-CHAVES:

Initiatives of latin-american regional integration; Hegemony; Democracy.

PÁGINAS: 160
GRANDE ÁREA: Ciências Humanas
ÁREA: Ciência Política
SUBÁREA: Política Internacional
ESPECIALIDADE: Integração Internacional, Conflito, Guerra e Paz
RESUMO:

The initiatives of latin-american regional integration can be classified in two categories: the hegemonic regionalism and the counter-hegemonic regionalism. The hegemonic regionalism takes this terminology due to the hegemony of the United States of America (USA) in the regional initiatives. Some hegemonic initiatives are: the Americas Free Trade Area (Afta) and the Pacific Alliance (PA). The counter-hegemonic regionalism is characterized for the creation of initiatives with smaller or without US interference, both in the political scope, as much in the economical scope. The initiatives counter-hegemonics are: the Bolivarian Alliance for the Peoples of Our America (ALBA), the Union of South American Nations (UNASUL) and the Community of Latin-American States and Caribbeans (CELAC). The Southern Common Market (MERCOSUR) is a hybrid regional initiative, which is not suited to either hegemonic or counter-hegemonic regionalism. Inside the ALBA, the MERCOSUR and the UNASUL were created, respectively, the Council of Social Movements of ALBA (CMS), the Unit to Support the Social Participation (UPS) and the Forum of Citizen Participation (FPC) so that the democracy of the people to be consolidated and deepened. In the context of the CELAC, in protest of the lack of citizen participation, it held the Social Gathering for the Great Homeland. In addition to the proposals "participatory", also looks up the four Latin American regional parliaments: the Andean Parliament, the Central American Parliament (Parlacen), the MERCOSUR Parliament (Parlasur) and the Latin American Parliament (Parlatino). In spite of appearing with such a finality, there are doubts whether the proposals and the parliaments are democratic, inquiring: which space of democracy in Latin American regional integration?. This work aims to understand the processes of latin-american regional Integration, as regards the democracy. The specific objectives are to check the progress of the actions within the CMS, UPS and the FPC proposals (summits, forums, workshops) and the regional parliaments to connect the thematics study of the democracy and of the Latin-American regionalism. The chosen methodology is the neogramsciana approach of International Relations (IR), belonging to the Marxist tradition, which thinks the IR and, specifically, the processes of regional integration as result of the relations of strength between the social classes on a global scale. Research techniques consist of interviews, in search of electronic sites and participation in complementary activities. At the end of the study, the hypothesis suggested that "participatory" proposals and regional parliaments do not contribute significantly to the democratization of latin american regional integration. 

MEMBROS DA BANCA:
Presidente - 1517561 - GABRIEL EDUARDO VITULLO
Interno - 6347248 - JOSE ANTONIO SPINELI LINDOZO
Externo à Instituição - ARAGON ÉRICO DASSO JÚNIOR - UFRGS