Banca de DEFESA: MISS LENE PEREIRA DA SILVA

Uma banca de DEFESA de MESTRADO foi cadastrada pelo programa.
DISCENTE : MISS LENE PEREIRA DA SILVA
DATA : 27/10/2016
HORA: 09:00
LOCAL: Miniauditório do PPGAU/UFRN
TÍTULO:

OCCUPATIONS AT RISK: An urban environmental study of Mae Luiza's risk areas. Natal, RN.

PALAVRAS-CHAVES:

AEIS from Mãe Luiza, Areas and risk processes, informal settlements, planning and risk management, Municipal Plan for Risk Reduction in Natal

PÁGINAS: 216
GRANDE ÁREA: Ciências Sociais Aplicadas
ÁREA: Arquitetura e Urbanismo
RESUMO:

The city of Natal / RN is facing issues, that in some cases result in material damages and death of people due to landslides and other risky processes due to the occupation of areas that are inappropriate from an environmental point of view.  Following national norms that instruct the use of tools applied in the management of risk area, the city developed in 2008 its first Municipal Plan for Risk Reduction (MPRR), which structure is in accordance to the proposed methodology by the Ministry of Cities to address those issues. This plan, however, limited its field of action to the mapping of different processes and risk degrees that exists in the seventy-four informal settlements identified by the urban management entities at the moment of its elaboration, which appears in the document / proposal for Social Housing Policy (SHP), created in 2005.  The plan contains four of those settlements in the neighborhood of AEIS from Mãe Luiza, that reports constantly occurrences of risk processes. From this perspective, this thesis is based on the assumption, that despite the existence of the MPRR (2008), the city of Natal has not developed the necessary actions for an urbanistic and environmental control that focuses on the minimization of risk processes and existing risks in the neighborhood and adjacent areas. The general goal of this essay is to understand different situations of socioenvironmental risks in the neighborhood of Mãe Luiza and the level of realization of the institutional actions of prevention and control, outlined in the MPRR (2008). After a broad bibliographic review about the subject of risk and settlements, field visits have been realized, data collection to characterize the areas where risk processes have been identified, institutional register of the realized actions by the city of Natal after implementation of the MPRR, analyzes of the mapping of the risk in the neighborhood of Mãe Luiza.  As result, the essay concludes the occurrence of some gaps, which discussion results in the indication of adaptations and updates of the mapping of the MPRR and the law that guides the control of the Use and Occupation of soil of the AEIS from Mãe Luiza (Law 4.663/95). The deeper study of four risk areas considered by the MPRR, in special in the aspects related whit their urban and environmental characteristics, allowed the identification of possible new situations and risk processes in the interior or surrounding and other parts of the neighborhood, that are not covered by the plan and evaluates the planed actions and risk management regarding the whole neighborhood. 

MEMBROS DA BANCA:
Presidente - 350489 - RUTH MARIA DA COSTA ATAIDE
Interno - 347575 - AMADJA HENRIQUE BORGES
Externo ao Programa - 1149364 - LUIZ ANTONIO CESTARO
Externo à Instituição - LIVIA IZABEL BEZERRA DE MIRANDA - UFCG