Banca de DEFESA: RENAN RODRIGUES PESSOA

Uma banca de DEFESA de MESTRADO foi cadastrada pelo programa.
STUDENT : RENAN RODRIGUES PESSOA
DATE: 28/06/2024
TIME: 09:00
LOCAL: Videoconferência (Google Meet)
TITLE:

POLITICAL PARTY FEDERATIONS IN BRAZIL: THE CHALLENGE FOR FORMING NATIONAL ALLIANCES IN THE 2022 ELECTIONS

KEY WORDS:

Party federations; Political parties; National Alliances; Regional Divergences; 2022 elections.

PAGES: 193
BIG AREA: Ciências Humanas
AREA: Ciência Política
SUBÁREA: Comportamento Político
SPECIALTY: Estudos Eleitorais e Partidos Políticos
SUMMARY:

The 2022 general elections had as their main milestone the institution of party federations, that is, the possibility of two or more acronyms being able to come together to contest the election, at the federal, state and municipal level and, once their candidates are elected, They will need to continue acting together throughout their term of office, under penalty of severe punishment. However, the formation of these alliances was marked by regional divergences that occurred during the 2022 elections, which prevented the composition between the parties or made coexistence between the federated acronyms difficult, reinforcing the existence of hypothetical ''regional parties'' even in the face of a of associations that consider themselves national. In this sense, this work aims to analyze the institute of political party federations in Brazil and its impacts on the formation of national alliances, especially during the 2022 elections. To achieve the proposed objective, this research used the quantitative-qualitative methodology, having as a research strategy, the study of party federations in Brazil through Content Analysis, thematic categorization technique, Descriptive Statistics and Literature Review. The central hypothesis of this study is that the constitution of party federations in the 2022 elections came up against regional divergences between parties in Brazilian states and in terms of electoral performance, the existence of party federations was important for the success of the acronyms in achieving barrier clause in said claim. The results of the study indicated that the measure did not serve to expand the process of nationalization of political parties and their alliances throughout Brazil, but at the same time it allowed smaller parties to overcome the performance clause and have conditions for political survival and the largest parties could manage the alliance and obtain better conditions for electoral competitiveness.

COMMITTEE MEMBERS:
Presidente - 6347248 - JOSE ANTONIO SPINELI LINDOZO
Interno - 1081965 - CARLOS EDUARDO FREITAS MORAIS
Externo à Instituição - RODRIGO FREIRE DE CARVALHO E SILVA - UFPB