The implications of the performatization of the temporal mark in the concept of anthropological report: an analysis in the light of the Limão Verde Indigenous Land
Temporal Mark; IL Limão Verde; Documents; Performativity;Territoriality.
This study aims to investigate the “performativity” in the legal thesis of Temporal Mark in the concept of Anthropological Report, reflecting on the effects that this recent thesis brings to the definition and development of an Anthropological Report from the judicial process regarding the demarcation of Limão Verde Indigenous Land. In light of Anthropology of documents Temporal Mark it's known as a legal thesis that produces effects on the practices and knowledge used until then for the applicability and construction of indigenous rights, leading to judicial decisions that impacts the lives of indigenous populations. Anthropologically, studying the demarcation process of the Limão Verde Indigenous Land bring us to an effort to translate and understand the decision-making spaces such as the Federal Court of Justice (STF), taking judicial documents as a pathway to enter these decision-making spaces embracing those judicial documents as ethnographic pieces which have the capability to reveal aspects of Brazil's own indigenous land demarcation process.The developments driven by the trial of Raposa Serra do Sol case by the STF, mainly due to a Temporal Mark for the recognition of territorial rights to indigenous peoples, outlines a shift in the decisions adopted until then by the STF, in which indigenous lands are registered that have already been annulled or that had their demarcation process questioned by the Temporal Mark, such as the Limão Verde Indigenous Land. Brutally altering the fate and future of several indigenous peoples, the Temporal Mark questions indigenous peoples' right to land and thus aspects of their own condition of existence. Reflecting on this legal thesis means to face a social issue, considering many indigenous peoples who await the demarcation of their lands may be and are being directly affected, such as the Terena people