Nietzsche's ethical-aesthetic proposal: from criticism to the last man to the artistic conduct of everyday life
Physiopsychology; Last man; Nietzsche; Nihilism; Life.
The objective of this thesis is to present the nietzschean proposal for the aesthetic conduct of everyday life as an ethical alternative to face the demotion of man. This ethical-aesthetic proposal by Nietzsche points to an affirmation of the powers of each singularity, guiding human existence from its creative bodily inclinations, as opposed to uniformity, massification and decay, referential traits present in the modern man's way of life - late, called by Nietzsche of "last man". To achieve a broad understanding and reach of this ethical-aesthetic project, we initially present crucial aspects of the new meaning imputed by Nietzsche to psychology, which assumes an approach to man from the physiopsychology of forces. Then we investigate the diagnosis that Nietzsche makes of his time, which requires understanding the nihilism of the last man as a symptom of the decay of a time, and, finally, we explain the Nietzschean ethical-aesthetic proposal of elevation and refinement of man based on art of living, the aesthetic conduct of everyday life, a movement that flows into the affirmation and beautification of life.