Banca de DEFESA: BRUNA KELLY PAULINO SOUZA DE FREITAS

Uma banca de DEFESA de MESTRADO foi cadastrada pelo programa.
STUDENT : BRUNA KELLY PAULINO SOUZA DE FREITAS
DATE: 15/04/2021
TIME: 14:00
LOCAL: Escola de Saúde - Plataforma Google Meet
TITLE:

HUMANIZATION OF ASSISTANCE IN THE PARTURITIVE PROCESS: instructing women in a school maternity hospital in Rio Grande do Norte

KEY WORDS:

Humanization of assistance. Obstetrics. Maternity. Nursing.

PAGES: 106
BIG AREA: Ciências da Saúde
AREA: Enfermagem
SUMMARY:

 

Introduction: Over the centuries, the act of giving birth has undergone several transformations. A domestic process, accompanied only by women, whose main subject was the parturient, became hospitalized, medicalized, accompanied by health professionals and led by the figure of the doctor. Along with the technological advances responsible for institutionalizing childbirth and birth, there have been negative changes in the care for parturient women due to the loss of their autonomy, such as violent acts, such as dehumanized treatment and pathologization of natural processes. The subject in question has social relevance justified by addressing issues related to the deprivation of human rights, especially issues related to the female gender, in addition to discussing phenomena inherent in the health work process, as well as illustrating the need for effective public and health policies in the control of this problem. Objective: To understand the level of understanding of puerperal women about the concept of humanization in labor, as well as good practices in care during childbirth and birth. Method: This is an exploratory, descriptive and qualitative research carried out at the Maternidade Escola Januário Cicco, with women who have given birth at this institution and are in the immediate puerperium. The data were collected between the months of August and November 2020 and were coded and analyzed using the content analysis technique, in the thematic analysis mode according to Bardin Results and Discussion: The results that emerged from the interviewees' speeches gave rise to three thematic categories: feelings experienced by parturients in the parturition process, understanding of parturients about the parturition process and offering good practices to parturients in the parturition process. Some factors were identified that hinder the humanization of assistance in the parturition process and suggested measures to reverse this situation, having as a result of the study a Practical Guide that minimizes gaps in the care process. Final Considerations: Given the results of the research, it is considered that the Good Practices of Attention to Childbirth and Birth are already a reality experienced in the institution, even because the vast majority of reports highlight feelings of satisfaction due to the assistance received, which demonstrates existence of humanized care by health teams. As a technological product, emerging from the results present in the thematic categories, which demonstrated potentialities and weaknesses existing in the assistance provided by the institution, the Birth and Birth Care Guide was developed, which contains the practices made available by the maternity, where these are indicated during the parturitive process. Additionally, it is important to highlight that the product presents the rights of the parturient, clarifications on the flow of care, as well as on terms relevant to labor and delivery used within the Institution.

 

BANKING MEMBERS:
Externa à Instituição - ROSA MARIA DOS SANTOS MOREIRA - ESEnfC
Interna - 3149599 - ANA CRISTINA ARAUJO DE ANDRADE GALVAO
Presidente - 2344942 - JOVANKA BITTENCOURT LEITE DE CARVALHO